How Long Does Alcohol Stay in Your System?

how long does alcohol stay in your system

Table of Contents

Key Takeaways:

  • Alcohol typically metabolizes at about 0.016% BAC per hour, meaning it can take several hours to fully clear from your system even after you feel sober.
  • Detection windows vary by test type—blood (up to 12 hours), breath (12–24 hours), urine (10–12 hours or 3–5 days with EtG), saliva (24–48 hours), and hair (up to 90 days).
  • Multiple factors influence how long alcohol stays in your body, including body weight, liver health, sex, medications, hydration, and genetics.
  • Can you speed up alcohol elimination? No—coffee, cold showers, hydration, or exercise cannot accelerate metabolism. Only time allows the liver to process alcohol.
  • Long-lasting alcohol in your system increases risks such as impaired driving, health complications, liver disease, and signs of alcohol use disorder, highlighting when professional support may be needed.

Knowing how long alcohol stays in your system isn’t just trivia—it’s a question that can affect your safety, health, and daily life. Whether you’re wondering how long until you feel sober again, how soon you could pass an alcohol test, or how your body metabolizes alcohol, it’s important to understand the basics of what happens when you drink.

At Voyager Recovery Center, we help people understand the effects of drinking alcohol, how the body processes alcohol, and what that means for alcohol use disorder, mental health, and recovery. This guide explains everything in plain language—no medical jargon, no judgment: just the facts you need to make informed decisions about alcohol use.

How Your Body Processes Alcohol

When you take a drink, the ethanol in it enters your stomach and is then absorbed through your small intestine into your bloodstream. From there, it travels to your brain and other organs, affecting everything from movement and balance to judgment and mood.

The liver then begins its job: Enzymes like alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) convert ethanol first into acetaldehyde (a toxic by-product), and then into harmless substances that your body can remove via urine, sweat, breath, and feces. 

Although you might feel sober after a few hours, your body is still working. On average, a healthy adult’s liver can lower blood alcohol concentration (BAC) at about 0.016% per hour, meaning if your BAC was 0.08%, it may take around five hours to reach 0.02% and longer to reach 0.00%.

How Long You Feel the Effects of Alcohol

You usually start feeling alcohol’s effects within minutes of your first sip. As your BAC rises, you may notice:

  • Relaxation or a sense of euphoria
  • Slurred speech or loss of coordination
  • Impaired judgment and delayed reaction times

These effects depend on the amount of alcohol consumed, how fast you drink, and whether your stomach is empty. Binge drinking—consuming several drinks quickly—can raise your BAC dangerously high and increase the risk of alcohol poisoning or blackouts.

Even after the buzz fades, alcohol remains in your body as it continues to metabolize over time.

How Long Alcohol Stays Detectable

The amount of time alcohol remains detectable depends on the type of test, your health conditions, and how much and how often you drink. Here’s a general idea of what to expect:

  • Blood tests: Alcohol can be detected for up to 12 hours after your last drink.
  • Breath test (breathalyzer): Breath tests detect alcohol for 12–24 hours, depending on BAC levels and the amount of alcohol consumed.
  • Urine tests: Standard urine tests can detect alcohol for 10–12 hours, while EtG/EtS tests can identify use for 3–5 days by measuring metabolites.
  • Saliva tests: May detect alcohol for 24–48 hours after use.
  • Hair tests: In heavy drinkers, hair follicle tests can show traces of alcohol or ethyl glucuronide for up to 90 days.

Because everyone’s metabolic rate is different, think of these as time frames, not exact numbers.

Verify Your Insurance Today

Voyager Recovery Center works with most major providers to make treatment accessible. Contact our admissions team today for a quick, confidential verification of your benefits to understand your options.

Why Alcohol Lasts Longer for Some People

Your detection window depends on several personal factors that influence how your body metabolizes alcohol:

  • Body weight: People with higher body weight usually have lower BAC levels after the same amount of alcohol.
  • Body fat: Alcohol doesn’t absorb well into fat, so individuals with more body fat may retain alcohol longer.
  • Liver function: Poor liver health or liver disease slows down alcohol metabolism and increases the half-life of alcohol in the system.
  • Sex: Women generally process alcohol more slowly than men due to lower water content and fewer enzymes.
  • Food intake: Eating before or during drinking slows absorption, reducing BAC spikes.
  • Hydration: Drinking water can ease dehydration, but it won’t flush alcohol out faster.
  • Medications: Certain prescriptions affect liver enzymes, changing how the body processes ethanol.
  • Genetics: Some people naturally produce less alcohol dehydrogenase, which means alcohol stays in their bodies longer.

If you frequently drink or struggle with substance use, your liver function and metabolism may be slower, extending your alcohol detection times.

Health and Safety Risks

Understanding how long alcohol stays in your system helps you avoid unnecessary risks. Even when you think you’ve sobered up, your BAC might still be elevated.

Risks include:

  • Impairment while driving or operating machinery
  • Failing a breath test or urine test during workplace or legal screenings
  • Long-term damage from excess alcohol, including liver disease and other health conditions
  • Greater risk of alcohol addiction and mental health struggles over time

Over time, chronic alcohol consumption can lead to fibrosis, cirrhosis, and other serious liver conditions. Excessive drinking also disrupts sleep, increases anxiety, and affects your body’s ability to detox naturally.

Can You Speed Up the Process?

No matter what you’ve heard, there’s no quick fix to get alcohol out of your system. Despite myths, the following won’t help you sober up faster:

  • Coffee
  • Cold showers
  • Exercise or sweating
  • Drinking more water

Your body needs time to process alcohol through the liver. The only real solution is to stop drinking and let your body do its work naturally. The half-life of ethanol doesn’t change, no matter what you eat or drink afterward.

When Drinking Becomes a Problem

If you or a loved one finds it hard to stop drinking—or if your drinking alcohol leads to blackouts, missed responsibilities, or withdrawal symptoms—it might be a sign of alcohol abuse or alcohol use disorder.

Watch for these warning signs:

  • Drinking to escape stress or numb emotions
  • Needing more alcohol for the same effect
  • Feeling guilty or anxious about alcohol consumption
  • Experiencing tremors, insomnia, or nausea after stopping
  • Struggling with work, relationships, or mood swings

At Voyager Recovery Center, we know these struggles can feel overwhelming—but help is always available.

Treatment and Recovery Options

Overcoming alcohol addiction takes more than willpower—it requires care that heals both body and mind. Our addiction treatment programs in Lake Forest, CA, combine medical care, counseling, and community support.

Effective treatment options include:

Evidence-based care helps reduce cravings, stabilize your mental health, and prevent relapse. Our team tailors every treatment plan to your personal goals and health conditions.

Take the First Step Toward Recovery

If you’ve been wondering, “How long does alcohol stay in your system?”, the answer might be your body’s way of asking for change. Alcohol remains in your life longer than you think—physically, mentally, and emotionally—but healing is possible.

At Voyager Recovery Center in Lake Forest, CA, our compassionate healthcare team will guide you through detox, alcohol rehab, and long-term recovery. Whether you’re dealing with substance use, alcohol addiction, or co-occurring mental health issues, we’re here to help you find your footing again.

Call (949) 415-5104 to verify insurance or speak with an admissions specialist today. Your path to sobriety—and peace of mind—can start right now.

Voyager Testimonials

Get Help Today

Related Articles

why do opioids cause constipation
Blog

Why Do Opioids Cause Constipation? The Gut’s Hidden Receptors

Key Takeaways: The primary reason opioid medication causes opioid-induced constipation (OIC) is a hidden feature of the digestive system: it’s lined with the same mu-opioid ...
Read More →
how long does ativan last
Blog

How Long Does Ativan Last? Half-Life, Effects, & Withdrawal Risks

Key Takeaways: Ativan, known by its chemical name lorazepam, is a powerful and frequently prescribed prescription drug. It is classified as a controlled substance and ...
Read More →
are muscle relaxers addictive
Blog

Are Muscle Relaxers Addictive? Risks, Dependence, and Treatment Options

Key Takeaways: Muscle relaxers, a broad class of prescription medications, are primarily used to treat involuntary muscle spasms, muscle pain, and related musculoskeletal conditions like ...
Read More →
adderall alternatives
Blog

Adderall Alternatives: Prescription, OTC, & Natural Options for ADHD Management

Key Takeaways: Adderall, a prescription medication containing amphetamine salts (dextroamphetamine and amphetamine), is a well-known treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and, less commonly, ...
Read More →
how long does fentanyl stay in your system
Blog

How Long Does Fentanyl Stay in Your System?

Key Takeaways: Fentanyl is a powerful synthetic opioid developed for managing severe pain and chronic pain. As a powerful painkiller, the effects of fentanyl are ...
Read More →
how long does xanax stay in your system
Blog

How Long Does Xanax Stay in Your System? Urine Detection & More

Key Takeaways: Xanax, the brand name for the prescription drug alprazolam, is a widely prescribed controlled substance used primarily to manage anxiety and panic disorders. ...
Read More →

When You’re Ready, We’re Here

Take The First Step & Contact Our Admissions Department

Whether you’re reaching out for yourself or someone you love, you don’t have to do it alone. We’re here to listen, to guide, and to help you take that first step toward something better. Call us, ask questions, or just talk things through — no expectations, no pressure. Healing starts with a conversation. Let’s have it.

Picture of Reviewed by: Lori Bohn

Reviewed by: Lori Bohn

Dr. Lori Bohn is the Medical Director at Voyager Recovery Center and a Board-Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. With over a decade of experience in integrative medicine, she specializes in addiction psychiatry and women’s mental health.